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Dasatinib
Dasatinib is a multikinase inhibitor with potent activity against BCR–ABL kinase (IC50 <1 nM) and SFKs (IC50 of 0.2–1.1nM) that has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of patients with CML following failure or with intolerance to imatinib therapy. Small molecule inhibitor of both the SRC and BCR/ABL tyrosine kinases, with IC50's for the isolated kinases of 0.55 and 3.0 nM, respectively. Dasatinib also inhibits Lyn (IC50 = 8.5 nM) and Src (IC50 = 3.0 nM) kinase activities in vitro using 0.1 mg/mL poly (Glu4-Tyr) as the substrate. Dasatinib has greater potency than imatinib mesylate and has activity against the majority of kinase mutations in imatinib-resistant chronic myeloid leukemia.

| Molecular Weight: | 488.01 g/mol |
| Molecular Formula: | C22H26CIN7O2S |
| CAS Number: | 302962-49-8 |
| Solubility in / Miscibility with water: | very poorly soluble in water; maximum solubility in plain water is estimated to be about 10 µM; buffers, serum, or other additives may increase or decrease the aqueous solubility |
| Organic solvents: | soluble in DMSO at 200 mg/mL; very poorly soluble in ethanol |
| Purity: |
≥99% |
| Storage: | -20C |
Synonyms:
Hazardous Ingredient: Dasatinib
Molecular Weight: 488.01
Molecular Formula: C22H26CIN7O2S
May cause serious health effects if swallowed
May be harmful to fetus
Target organs: Gastrointestinal tract, blood, embryo/fetus
May be an irritant; exposure may cause irritation to eyes, skin, mucous membranes, and upper respiratory tract
After skin contact: flush with copious amounts of water; remove contaminated clothing and shoes; call a physician
After eye contact: check for and remove contact lenses and flush with copious amounts of water; assure adequate flushing by separating the eyelids with fingers; call a physician
After swallowing: if swallowed, wash out mouth with copious amounts of water; call a physician
Protective equipment: wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes.
Unusual fire hazard: none known
Measures for cleaning/collecting: absorb solutions with finely-powdered liquid-binding material (diatomite, universal binders); decontaminate surfaces and equipment by scrubbing with alcohol; dispose of contaminated material according to Section 13
Breathing equipment: NIOSH/MSHA-approved respirator
Protection of hands: chemical-resistant rubber gloves
Eye protection: chemical safety goggles
Color: off-white to pale yellow
Odor: none
Melting point/Melting range: 261-285 ºC
Danger of explosion: none
Solubility in / Miscibility with water: very poorly soluble in water; maximum solubility in plain water is estimated to be about 10 µM; buffers, serum, or other additives may increase or decrease the aqueous solubility
Solvent content: none
Organic solvents: soluble in DMSO at 200 mg/mL; very poorly soluble in ethanol
Thermal decomposition / conditions to be avoided: protect from light and heat
Dangerous products of decomposition: thermal decomposition may produce toxic gases such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen oxides
Acute toxicity: none known
Primary irritant effect:
On the skin: none known
On the eye: not known; may be an irritant
Non-Hazardous for transport: this substance is considered to be non-hazardous for transport
IATA class:
Proper shipping name: none
Non-Hazardous for transport: this substance is considered to be non-hazardous for transport
T: Toxic
EU Risk And Safety phrases:
S22: Do not breathe dust
S29: Do not empty into drains
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves, and eye/face protection
S38: In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
S53: Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use
R25: Toxic if swallowed
R48/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed
R61: May cause harm to unborn child
